ISEAS Perspective provides analysis of specific current events and their significance for the Southeast Asian region. This will be published occasionally, and is aimed at keeping decision-makers in both the public and private sectors informed; as well as scholars, laymen and the interested public. This series undergoes a peer-review process.
2021/115 “Understanding the Selective Hesitancy towards Chinese Vaccines in Southeast Asia” by Khairulanwar Zaini and Hoang Thi Ha
2021 No. 115
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY China has supplied 190 million doses of its homegrown vaccines to Southeast Asia. However, perceptions of Chinese vaccines among the regional public largely trend negatively, suggesting a non-linear relationship between China’s vaccine diplomacy and its soft power in the region – especially at the popular level. An examination of six countries (Indonesia, Malaysia, […]
2021/114 “Vietnam Continues Efforts to Reduce Trade Dependence on China” by Bich T. Tran
2021 No. 114
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Vietnam’s trade deficit with China has grown rapidly since 2001. Its heavy dependence on Chinese intermediate and capital goods creates vulnerabilities in its entire production chain. China has a history of using trade as a weapon to punish countries with which it has disputes. Escalating tensions in the South China Sea have served […]
2021/113 “Grave Failures in Policy and Communication in Indonesia during the COVID-19 Pandemic” by Yanuar Nugroho and Sofie Shinta Syarief
2021 No. 113
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY More than a year into the COVID-19 pandemic, the Indonesian government’s weak handling of the crisis has led to a catastrophic second wave. The magnitude of Indonesia’s current crisis seems to have stemmed from the government’s lack of political resolve to curb the pandemic and prioritise public health and safety over economic considerations, […]
2021/112 “Financial Inclusion and Consumer Finance in Vietnam: Challenges and Approaches to Credit Scoring” by Nicolas Lainez, Bui Thi Thu Doai, Trinh Phan Khanh, Le To Linh, To Thu Phuong, and Emmanuel Pannier
2021 No. 112
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Consumer finance has grown rapidly in Vietnam despite millions of its citizens being unbanked. A key prerequisite for boosting consumer finance and financial inclusion is the application of credit scoring technologies in the lending process. Credit scoring technologies have expanded considerably in Vietnam, owing to the production of credit data, technological improvements, and […]
2021/111 “The Role of Export Diversification in ASEAN’s Trade with China” by Phi Minh Hong
2021 No. 111
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The participation of China and its suppliers in the Global Value Chains has shaped a new North-South model of trade where exports from a developing economy (China) to advanced economies are affected by the trade it has with other developing countries. Due to this pattern of trade, a real appreciation in the Renminbi […]
2021/110 “The KPK Controversy Keeps Corruption a Central Issue in Public Consciousness” by Max Lane
2021 No. 110
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY While the COVID crisis continues to dominate political discourse in Indonesia, policies affecting the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) have kept corruption salient in public consciousness. There is growing public discontent and anger driven by the perception that the Indonesian political elites are colluding to weaken the KPK to promote their own vested interests. […]
2021/109 “Comparing Vietnamese Responses to Chinese and American Public Diplomacy Efforts on Social Media” by Dien Nguyen An Luong
2021 No. 109
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY In a bid to offer a counter narrative to Western media, China has cranked up its efforts to propagate its own views on various fronts abroad. Armed with ample resources and muscular capacity, Beijing has orchestrated a well-coordinated campaign to shape narratives on platforms such as Twitter, Facebook and YouTube. It also marshals […]
2021/108 “COVID-19’s Economic Impact on Tourism in Singapore” by Joey Erh
2021 No. 108
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Prior to the pandemic, the tourism sector in Singapore had been steadily growing over the years. From 2007 to 2019, total international visitor arrivals and tourism receipts both grew annually at an average of 4.5% and 5.0% respectively. Amongst the five components of tourism receipts, the ‘Shopping’ component generates the highest total value […]
2021/107 “Digital Islam in Indonesia: The Shift of Ritual and Religiosity during Covid-19” by Wahyudi Akmaliah and Ahmad Najib Burhani
2021 No. 107
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Before the Covid-19 pandemic, the use of digital platforms in religious rituals was already becoming an increasingly common practice among Indonesian preachers to reach out to young audiences. During the pandemic, some Muslim organisations and individual preachers have speeded up the use of such platforms as a way to communicate with people and […]
2021/106 “Saleable and Sustainable: Sabah Takes the Lead in Palm Oil Certification in Malaysia” by Lee Poh Onn
2021 No. 106
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Malaysia’s export of oil palm to developed countries has increasingly been plagued with accusations of environmentally unsustainable practices and the threat of boycotts. Oil palm certification regimes have been introduced to address these concerns. Sabah has taken the lead on this front by adopting the mandatory Malaysian Sustainable Palm Oil (MSPO) certification standard […]